Brief Information About The Factors Affecting the Amount and Passing Time of Bruising After Rhinoplasty

Bruising After Rhinoplasty

One week after nose job
In the photograph above, the nose and face image of the patient who underwent micromotor assisted rhinoplasty operation 1 week ago after external cast removal is seen. There is discoloration on both sides adjacent to the nasal bone, in the form of bruising and greening under the eyes, which is about to heal. There is a dark appearance of self-dissolving sutures at the tip of the nose, at the incision site in the columella, and at the right alar base resection incision site. Usually, these sutures dissolve on their own within 3 weeks and disappear.

Factors affecting the amount of bruising after rhinoplasty

 
After nasal aesthetic surgery, varying amounts of bruising and edema can be seen underand around the eyes.
 
Factors affecting the amount of bruising seen after nose surgery operations can be listed as follows:
 
• the greater the chance of bruising if the nasal bone is filed or the planned bone fracture (osteotomy)
 
• the more the nasal skin is dissected, the more subcutaneous blood can leak in the underskin area thus this can casue bruise and the edema after rhinoplasty
 
• the amount of bruising may increase during the operations of the nose hump rasping, when the nasal skin is removed by dissecting sideways, excess edema may occur in the first few days after the operation. As the market also reduces the amount of edema and bruising, known as ultrasonic nasal aesthetic surgery, while cutting the bone with micro-vibrations while cutting the bone, soft tissue damage to reduce some of the device under the nose to subcutaneous tissue may need additional skin dissection and subcutaneous tissue damage. If only a limited amount of nose hump removal is to be made, the least possible skin dissection can be considered as the most advantageous application.
 
• when the nasal bone is broken, cold ice application and cold sterile serum application during surgery may reduce blood loss during surgery
 
• during the operation of the rhinoplasty, the surgeon applied local anesthetic combinations, cortisone drugs given by the vascular prior to bone fracture (osteotomy), keeping the patient's blood pressure low and stable during the operation may reduce the amount of bruising and edema after rhinoplasty operation.

Sterile ice powder + cold saline mixture irrigation in the nose job surgery

 

 
• cold application around nose in the surgery and sterile ice powder + cold saline mixture irrigation can help to preventing the brurising. You can see this on the above video

• I would like to add a few details about the importance of the hospital in nose surgery. During the surgery, keeping the patient's blood pressure low and constant, the application of anesthesia medications that reduce bleeding, and the absence of sudden blood pressure increases from the anesthesia after surgery may reduce the amount of edema and flu after the surgery.
 
• bone fractures during the rhinoplasty operation and avoiding as much as possible the contact of the subcutaneous tissue with the air (the discontinuation of the rasp and bone breaking processes) can lead to a reduction in the amount of edema and bruising after the surgery.

• injection of the appropriate local anesthetic during the surgery of the nose and initiation of surgery after the appropriate waiting time

• lower the room temperature after the nose surgery (the blood vessels are narrowed in the cold) and keep it as upright as possible (reducing the blood pressure in the head area)

• the use of pills, gels and other locally applicable products before and after surgery for bruises to prevent edema.


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Before and 10 days after rhinoplasty
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• pre-and post-operative blood-thinning drugs and avoiding foods that may have an effect on bleeding clotting.

• patients' healing characteristics can also affect the amount of bruising and recovery time
 
Above and below photos, pre and postoperative photographs of the patient who had undergone open technique rhinoplasty10 days ago can be seen. Due to the bruises that are healed under the eyes, there are small changes in the color of the leaves, and the light brownish rhythm of arnica flower extrat, which is found in the Etoflam K gel, after drying.

When is the bruise disappeared after the rhinoplasty?

 
After the nose aesthetic surgery, the factors mentioned above, according to the operation, the patient's care and the healing characteristics of the patients vary, but after the classic nose surgery surgery usually disappear in 1-2 weeks. Postoperatively, the most common bruising is usually oscillating after the first week and after 10 days it is gradually disappearing. In patients with limited amount of nasal hump removal erformed, bruising is much less visible and recovery is faster.
  
Murat Enoz, MD, Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgeon - ENT Doctor in Istanbul

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